Why social mobility needs more than just good intentions
Not every barrier to success is visible. A young person may have strong grades and innovative ideas yet still feel unsure if they belong. Without a peer group or network around them, unfamiliar environments can amplify uncertainty. What do they wear? How do they introduce themselves? Will they be understood? These unseen barriers often hold talented individuals back, not because of ability, but because they lack the confidence and connections that enable them to step forward.
At The Smallpeice Trust, we know that success is shaped not just by talent, but by the strength of the network around you. Confidence grows when young people feel part of a community – supported by peers who share their ambitions and by mentors who understand their journey. Our flagship programme, the Arkwright Engineering Scholarship, is designed to create exactly that: a cohort of likeminded students and a powerful network of industry and alumni connections, helping scholars to access opportunities and feel they belong within them.
“The scholarship has opened doors to experiences and opportunities I would not have had access to otherwise. It’s been invaluable in helping both my academic and personal development, and has made me much more confident in myself.”
Keira, Arkwright Engineering Scholarship alumnus
How scholarships build confidence, networks and belonging
Arkwright aims to help young people establish both a clear identity within engineering and the confidence to pursue it. While many academic programmes focus on attainment alone, Arkwright’s sustained, relevant support combines credibility with real-world insight. The programme brings together and supports students from diverse backgrounds to create a community where they can show up as themselves, capable, connected and seen.
This matters because the UK engineering profession continues to face both skills shortages and a lack of diversity. Women, students from lower socioeconomic backgrounds, and those without existing industry connections remain underrepresented, even as demand for talent grows.
Events like the Arkwright Engineering Scholarship awards offer scholar the opportunities to network with others in the community, including peers, mentors and employers
Why diversity and access remain challenges in engineering
Scholarships play a vital role in addressing this. They do more than just fund education – they widen access to opportunities, resources and insight. Arkwright is a fully funded two-year programme offering mentoring, industry experience and skills development alongside financial support. Since 1991, it has supported over 8,000 young people, with many progressing into engineering degrees and careers. In a recent poll, 90% of respondents said the scholarship influenced their career direction.
At its heart, Arkwright is about people and the relationships that shape confidence, opportunity and direction. A key part of the programme is helping scholars understand how the engineering world really works. Through mentorship, industry visits and engagement with employers, they gain practical insight into career pathways and build the confidence to navigate them. We also help them develop essential skills such as communication, professionalism, leadership and resilience, which are critical for success beyond the classroom.
Social mobility is about education, but it is also about knowledge, confidence and access to opportunity.
For many participants, these experiences remove the invisible barriers that come from simply not knowing how to get started or progress within the sector. Social mobility is about education, but it is also about knowledge, confidence and access to opportunity.
The role of long-term support in improving social mobility outcomes
Arkwright addresses this by providing structured, long-term support that connects young people to the expertise, guidance and community they need. Through dedicated networking events, scholars engage with peers, industry professionals and employers to gain exposure to pathways that might otherwise seem out of reach.
And they meet people who are mutually excited by problem-solving and making things, whether that’s taking things apart to see how they work or building something new from scratch. The connections scholars make through the programme can lead to transformational placements, internships and future career opportunities.
Helen Cuthill, CEO of the Smallpeice Trust (right)
If we are serious about building a more inclusive and innovative engineering workforce, sustained investment in programmes like Arkwright is essential. As well as creating opportunities, it ensures that those opportunities are accessible, supported and capable of delivering long-term impact. Corporate partners have a critical role to play by providing funding, industry insight, mentoring and real-world pathways into engineering. Likewise, philanthropic supporters can enable such programmes to reach more young people who would otherwise be excluded, ensuring that talent, and not background, determines who succeeds.
There is a clear and urgent opportunity to work together to expand access to this kind of provision. By deepening partnerships, increasing investment and championing initiatives that combine financial support with meaningful engagement, we can create a stronger, more diverse talent pipeline. When businesses and funders commit to this shared goal, they not only support young people individually, but they invest directly in the future strength, resilience and innovation of engineering.
This is how real change happens: breaking down unspoken barriers and building a more vibrant and dynamic STEM community, one connection at a time.
Contributors
Helen Cuthill is CEO of the Smallpeice Trust. Since joining, she has led the strategic transformation of the Arkwright Engineering Scholarships, expanding access for young people from less advantaged backgrounds. She was previously Associate Dean (Enterprise and Commercial) at Coventry University, where she strengthened engagement with business and the public and voluntary sectors. Her earlier career includes creative publishing, the West Midlands Regional Development Agency and KPMG, where she led complex international projects.
Helen, alongside colleagues Lisa Foster and Georgina Hare, has been awarded the Royal Academy of Engineering’s 2026 Rooke Award, which recognises the public promotion of engineering by an individual, small team or project, for their work to modernise and scale the Arkwright Engineering Scholarship
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